Many speak, but Merkel in control
BERLIN - Chancellor Angela Merkel wants the Greeks to keep the euro. Her vice chancellor says it wouldn't be so bad if they abandoned the common currency. Another Merkel ally says Greece should leave the euro club within months.
BERLIN - Chancellor Angela Merkel wants the Greeks to keep the euro. Her vice chancellor says it wouldn't be so bad if they abandoned the common currency. Another Merkel ally says Greece should leave the euro club within months.
Merkel's image abroad may be that of Europe's determined taskmaster, but at home the picture has long been less clear: Her coalition government has become notorious for infighting over a range of issues. At first glance, the cacophony over Greece fits that picture - but it shouldn't be mistaken for policy drift.
The chancellor still appears in control of the balancing act she has performed for two years: to help struggling countries that accept tough budget cuts and structural changes while convincing Germans she is defending their interests - and wallets.
This week, a prominent lawmaker from a party allied with Merkel made headlines when he declared that Greece should leave the eurozone in 2013 - flatly contradicting Merkel. His party backed down from such talk after she said in a television interview that politicians should "weigh their words."
Her personal popularity and reassuringly levelheaded image, along with the opposition's reluctance so far to pick a serious fight, still give her room to maneuver against domestic pressure and foreign governments anxious for Germany to bail out weaker European economies.
Manfred Guellner, head of the Forsa polling agency, said that "people appreciate Merkel and in the end go along with her course" in hopes that the economic problems gripping much of Europe won't affect their lives.
Merkel's government insisted on tough conditions in return for German, and European, support for eurozone strugglers such as Greece and the two other countries that have received bailouts, Ireland and Portugal. With borrowing costs for Italy and Spain worryingly high, more such aid is probably ahead.
Her diligence in demanding budget cuts and structural changes as the price for German aid may be unpopular in Greece or Italy, but it plays well among German voters.
Merkel hasn't come close yet to losing any parliamentary vote on eurozone rescue measures. Although more than 20 coalition lawmakers voted in June against setting up a permanent European rescue fund, she had solid support in the 620-member parliament, with much of the opposition in favor.
The three-year-old coalition of Merkel's conservative Christian Democratic Union, its Bavarian sister, the Christian Social Union, and the pro-market Free Democrats has squabbled endlessly and inconclusively over issues as diverse as tax cuts, privacy laws, and highway tolls.
The bickering extends to policy regarding the European debt crisis.
But on Europe, there's a key difference in that the center-right alliance agrees on the broad outline: It's united by distaste for pooling Germany's debt with that of southern strugglers and of making open-ended commitments to help them with economically sound Germany's checkbook. The opposition - as well as many private economists - argues for pooling debt.
Coalition lawmakers broadly agree that Greece shouldn't have more aid money on top of the two $300 billion bailout packages of which Germany has been a key financier and that Athens shouldn't be given more time to meet its reform commitments.