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Putin: Nukes nearly on call

He talked about Russia's preparedness during the Crimea tensions in a documentary that aired Sunday.

Russian President Vladimir Putin , who hasn't been seen in public for more than a week, is scheduled to meet with the president of Kyrgyzstan on Monday. AKOS STILLER / Bloomberg
Russian President Vladimir Putin , who hasn't been seen in public for more than a week, is scheduled to meet with the president of Kyrgyzstan on Monday. AKOS STILLER / BloombergRead more

MOSCOW - Russia was ready to bring its nuclear weapons into a state of alert during last year's tensions over the Crimean Peninsula and the overthrow of Ukraine's leader, President Vladimir Putin said in remarks aired on Sunday.

Putin also expanded on an admission that the armed forces in unmarked uniforms who took control of Ukrainian military facilities in Crimea were Russian soldiers.

Putin's comments, in a documentary being shown on state TV, highlight the extent to which alarm spread in Russia following Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovych's ouster in February 2014 after months of street protests that turned increasingly violent.

The documentary comes as speculation swirls about Putin's 10-day absence from public view. On Monday, he will meet with the president of Kyrgyzstan in an event covered by the news media, which would be his first appearance before journalists since March 5.

After Yanukovych fled Kiev, eventually surfacing in Russia, separatist sentiment soared in Crimea, the Black Sea peninsula dominated by ethnic Russians.

Russian forces took control of Ukrainian military facilities on the peninsula and a referendum on secession was called. The referendum, which was widely denounced in the West as illegitimate, reportedly brought overwhelming support for secession. Russia annexed Crimea on March 19, 2014.

In the documentary, which marks a year since the referendum, Putin says of the nuclear preparedness, "We were ready to do this . . . [Crimea] is our historical territory. Russian people live there. They were in danger. We cannot abandon them."

The comments were reported on the state broadcaster's website after its transmission in the Russian Far East and before it appeared on the air in Moscow.

Putin said his plans for a Crimean operation started after Yanukovych fled. "We never thought about severing Crimea from Ukraine until the moment that these events began, the government overthrow," he said, repeating Russia's contention that Yanukovych was the victim of a coup.

Russia initially denied that the unmarked forces who took control in Crimea were Russian, but Putin later admitted they were. In the documentary, he said he ordered the defense ministry to deploy military intelligence special forces, marines, and paratroopers "under the cover of strengthening the protection of our military facilities."