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Nicholas Oresko, oldest Medal of Honor recipient, dies at 96

CRESSKILL, N.J. - Nicholas Oresko, 96, a World War II veteran and the nation's oldest living Medal of Honor recipient, died Friday at Englewood Hospital and Medical Center.

Nicholas Oresko , the oldest living Medal of Honor recipient, lived in New Jersey. JERRY McCREA / Star Ledger
Nicholas Oresko , the oldest living Medal of Honor recipient, lived in New Jersey. JERRY McCREA / Star LedgerRead more

CRESSKILL, N.J. - Nicholas Oresko, 96, a World War II veteran and the nation's oldest living Medal of Honor recipient, died Friday at Englewood Hospital and Medical Center.

Mr. Oresko, an Army master sergeant with the 302d Regiment of the 94th Infantry Division, was badly wounded as he single-handedly took out two enemy bunkers during the Battle of the Bulge in 1945.

Mr. Oresko had been hospitalized after a fall at an assisted living center in Cresskill. He died of complications from surgery for a broken right femur.

A November 2011 article on the Department of Defense website described Mr. Oresko as the oldest living Medal of Honor recipient. The medal is the nation's highest military honor, awarded by Congress for risk of life in combat beyond the call of duty.

A Bayonne native, Mr. Oresko received the Medal of Honor from President Harry Truman on Oct. 30, 1945.

At 28, Mr. Oresko was the platoon leader when automatic fire pinned down his unit. Realizing a machine gun in a nearby bunker needed to be eliminated, Mr. Oresko moved out alone in the morning darkness, braving bullets that zipped about him, until he was close enough to throw a grenade into the German bunker. He rushed the bunker and used his M-1 rifle to kill the soldiers who survived the grenade blast.

Then another machine gun fired, knocking Mr. Oresko down and wounding him in the right hip and leg. He managed to crawl to another bunker and take it out with another grenade. Despite being weak from loss of blood, Mr. Oresko refused to be evacuated until he was assured that the mission was accomplished.

His actions on Jan. 23, 1945, were credited with preventing numerous American casualties.

The Bergen Record reported that several veterans and young members of various branches of the military stayed with Mr. Oresko in his final days after a friend wrote about his health problems on a Facebook page and noted that Mr. Oresko had no immediate family still living.