Philadelphia’s votes are going to take even longer to count than expected.
As the world watched for Pennsylvania’s largest city to deliver results that will help determine who wins the White House, a state court victory for President Donald Trump’s reelection campaign disrupted the vote tallying Thursday and left officials working at diminished capacity.
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For two hours at midday, the city’s count was paused altogether after the state Commonwealth Court ordered that Trump’s campaign observers had to be able to stand within six feet of any tables where counting is taking place in order to meaningfully monitor the process.
Afterward, city lawyers told a federal judge,workers sat tabulating ballots in only the first of several rows of tables, allowing observers to watch from behind metal barriers. That left the other tables empty, equipment unused, and ballots counted at a slowed pace.
Within hours of the order, the city appealed the ruling to the state’s top court, which has yet to decide whether it will resolve the matter. The counting of votes continues around the clock, but it will go slower unless that appeal is granted, said city commissioner Al Schmidt, one of Philadelphia’s three top elections officials.
“If we win the appeal, we can go full-tilt again,” Schmidt, the lone Republican on the elections board, said in an interview Thursday night.
Schmidt and the other commissioners, Lisa Deeley and Omar Sabir, have painstakingly avoided estimating when their army of workers will finish counting Philadelphia’s 350,000 mail ballots. Schmidt declined to measure the full impact of the disruption.
“What we know is it’s certainly two hours later than it would have been. So that’s two hours lost,” he said. “And then a somewhat diminished capacity since then to comply [with the order.]”
The disruption came as Joe Biden appeared to be on the cusp of winning the presidency, and his top campaign officials accused the president’s campaign of waging legal battles over “utterly immaterial matters, like where they may be permitted to stand and observe while the counting takes place.”
And so the normally mundane and mechanical task of opening envelopes and unfolding ballots has become the focus of worldwide interest, with national TV networks broadcasting the livestream of the Convention Center hall where counting is taking place.
Outside, demonstrators from both sides of the political aisle gathered in the early afternoon, waving signs and flags as they chanted — one group calling for a full count, the other alleging the election was being stolen.
The drama created by the Trump campaign’s false claims that illegitimate votes were being counted was heightened as Trump advisers Corey Lewandowski and Pam Bondi went in and out of the hall and appeared before the crowd. The media spectacle brought dozens of members of the press, many national and international.
Philadelphia District Attorney Larry Krasner and a few other elected officials designated as canvassing monitors also arrived and went inside the hall.
“The Trump campaign and his political operatives want you to think that somehow there is some kind of circus going on,” Philadelphia City Councilmember Helen Gym said after observing the ballot counting inside the Convention Center. “But they’re the circus, and they’re the clowns right now.”
The Trump crowd held signs that echoed the president’s attempts to spread the false allegation that votes were being counted that shouldn’t have been, bearing phrases such as “Stop the Cheat” and “Sorry, polls are closed.”
By late afternoon, the numbers of Trump supporters had dwindled; the ones who remained stood on the street as the “Count Every Vote” demonstration turned into an hours-long dance party.
It’s been clear for months that Pennsylvania would take days to count votes legally cast before or on Tuesday. (In addition, it is long-standing state law that ballots from overseas and military voters can arrive up to one week after Election Day and be counted.)
Gov. Tom Wolf on Thursday morning condemned Trump, who wrote “STOP THE COUNT!” on Twitter as several states, including Pennsylvania, continued to count legally cast ballots.
“Pennsylvania is going to count every vote and no amount of intimidation will stop our dedicated election officials in our municipalities,” Wolf said in a statement.
In her ruling Thursday, Commonwealth Court Judge Christine Fizzano Cannon ordered that canvassing monitors be granted access to observe “all aspects” of the process from no more than six feet away, overturning a previous ruling from a lower court in Philadelphia. The Trump campaign had contended that its monitors were being kept too far away from votes being counted to view the process.
For instance, one Trump canvassing monitor told a Common Pleas judge in Philadelphia on Tuesday that some tables where clerks were counting votes in the Convention Center were up to 100 feet away from where he was stationed. Monitors were kept behind a waist-high metal fence to separate them from the operations.
Those restrictions applied to both Republican and Democratic poll monitors.
City officials said that setup complied with state law, taking into consideration necessary precautions to protect vote counters during the coronavirus pandemic.
“This is a massive operation,” the city’s lawyers wrote in a court filing Thursday, noting that the Board of Elections officials have been processing more than 350,000 mail and absentee ballots since 7 a.m. on Election Day.
“This endeavor requires a great deal of space, because of the physical volume of the ballots involved and the need to ensure social distancing protocols among the facility’s hundreds of workers,” they wrote. “Because of the need for staff to circulate unimpeded and the security and privacy concerns involved with handling ballots, the Board cannot permit outsiders to wander freely through this workspace.”
A dancing White House, left, and City Hall dance together on Nov. 5 2020 as Philadelphia revels being in the national spotlight during the presidential election.Read moreCHARLES FOX / Staff Photographer
Count Every Vote supporters raise their fist outside the Pennsylvania Convention Center on Thursday, November 5, 2020.Read moreYONG KIM / Staff Photographer
Two individuals in Gritty costumes dance with other Biden supporters on Nov. 5 2020 at 12th and Arch Sts. outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center.Read moreCHARLES FOX / Staff Photographer
Count Every Vote Supporters dance across the street from Convention Center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
A podcaster broadcasts live during the evening Nov. 5, 2020 as the vigil continues outside the Convention Center while Philadelphia's votes are being counted insideRead moreTOM GRALISH / Staff Photographer
Free pizza, as the vigil continues outside the Convention Center as Philadelphia's votes are being counted inside Nov. 5, 2020.Read moreTOM GRALISH / Staff Photographer
Renee Wilson, a laid-0ff hotel worker from Philadelphia, dances with other Biden supporters on Nov. 5 2020 at 12th and Arch Sts. outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center.Read moreCHARLES FOX / Staff Photographer
Count Every Vote Supporters dance across the street from Convention Center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Blue mail boxes dance during a Count Every Vote rally outside the Pennsylvania Convention Center on Thursday, November 5, 2020.Read more / File Photograph
The area for supporters of President Trump is mostly empty in the evening Nov. 5, 2020 as the vigil continues outside the Convention Center while Philadelphia's votes are being counted insideRead moreTOM GRALISH / Staff Photographer
A small number of Trump supporters remain outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center where ballots are being counted in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020. The race is still too close to call.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
A nameless group of about 50, predominately men, marched through Center City streets as men of faith and men of peace on Nov. 5, 2020. Marching, mainly in silence, they wanted to show African American men in a positive light. Sherman Therrell becomes emotional as he marches. He ran into the group by chance and felt the peace and love in their group. They are shown on N. Broad St. north of City Hall.Read moreCHARLES FOX / Staff Photographer
A nameless group of about 50, predominately men, marched through Center City streets as men of faith and men of peace on Nov. 5, 2020. Marching, mainly in silence, they wanted to show African American men in a positive light. Sherman Therrell, center, becomes emotional as he marches. He is comforted by another member of the group. He ran into the group by chance and felt the peace and love in their group. They are shown on N. Broad St. north of City Hall.Read moreCHARLES FOX / Staff Photographer
People hang out on Arch St. late into the night on Nov. 5, 2020 hoping for a decision in the presidential election.Read moreCHARLES FOX / Staff Photographer
Julie Nahill of Abington hangs out on Arch St. late into the night on Nov. 5, 2020 hoping for a decision in the presidential election. She said she just wanted to see what was going on. A vendor has T-shirts in the back of his mini-van.Read moreCHARLES FOX / Staff Photographer
A handful of supporters of President Trump are separated by barracess as others confront them, while the vigil continues outside the Convention Center where Philadelphia's votes are being counted inside Nov. 5, 2020.Read moreTOM GRALISH / Staff Photographer
Protestors in front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Trump supporter clashes with “Count Every Vote” protesters while making a crying gesture outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
Trump supporters clash with “Count Every Vote” protesters outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
The Meyer family of Branchburg, N.J. pose for a selfie as they stop by to watch democracy in action, outside the Convention Center as Philadelphia's votes are being counted inside Nov. 5, 2020. Inspired by the movie version of Hamilton, they were in Philadelphia visiting historic sights.Read moreTOM GRALISH / Staff Photographer
Trump supporters clash with “Count Every Vote” protesters while making a crying gesture outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
Mel Krodman of the Cobbs Creek neighborhood dances with their child as the vigil continues outside the Convention Center as Philadelphia's votes are being counted inside Nov. 5, 2020.Read moreTOM GRALISH / Staff Photographer
People in front of the Convention Center, wait as ballots are being counted inside, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Christopher Wright, of Brooklynn, N.Y., speaks and argues with Biden supporters and counter protesters in front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, on Thursday, Nov. 5, 2020. “This is for my country,” Wright said. “I’m getting my word across. They’re manipulating this country. Trump to me is going to win by a landslide.”Read moreTYGER WILLIAMS / Staff Photographer
Proud Boy Jimmy Zgorzelski, speaks with Biden supporters and counter protesters in front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, on Thursday, Nov. 5, 2020.Read moreTYGER WILLIAMS / Staff Photographer
Dion Cini, of Manhattan, N.Y., argues with Biden supporters In front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, on Thursday, Nov. 5, 2020. “Continue support for my President,” Cini said. “I’ll stay until all the legitimate votes are counted.”Read moreTYGER WILLIAMS / Staff Photographer
People in front of the Convention Center, as ballots are being counted inside, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Tracy Allen, of Pleasantville, N.J., State Moderator for Bikers for Trump, speaks with Biden supporters In front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, on Thursday, Nov. 5, 2020. “Support our President,” Allen said. “I’m trying to help resolve the voter fraud in Philly. Every legal vote should be counted.”Read moreTYGER WILLIAMS / Staff Photographer
A smaller number of Trump supporters are in front of the Convention Center, as ballots are being counted inside, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Trump supporters clash with “Count Every Vote” protesters outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
A Trump supporter yells in a megaphone while clashing with “Count Every Vote” protesters outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
People outside the convention center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020.Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
People outside the convention center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020.Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
People outside the convention center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020.Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
People outside the convention center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020.Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
People outside the convention center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020.Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Protestors in front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Pam Bondi and Corey Lewandowski in front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Protestors in front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Supporters of both sides of vote count debate at 12 and Arch Thursday morning November 5, 2020.Read moreALEJANDRO A. ALVAREZ / Staff Photographer
A Trump supporter holds up a sign after a press conference outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center where ballots are being counted in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
Trump supporters are separated from the “Count Every Vote” crowd outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center where ballots are being counted in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
People in front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
Corey Lewandowski and Pam Bondi hold another press conference outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center where ballots are being counted in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
Press Conference in front of the Convention Center, in Philadelphia, November 05, 2020Read moreJESSICA GRIFFIN / Staff Photographer
“Count Every Vote” protesters have a dance party outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center where ballots are being counted in Philadelphia on Thursday, Nov. 05, 2020.Read moreHEATHER KHALIFA / Staff Photographer
Two individuals in Gritty costumes greet each other Biden supporters on Nov. 5 2020 at 12th and Arch Sts. outside of the Pennsylvania Convention Center.Read moreCHARLES FOX / Staff Photographer
Police stand watch at 12th and Arch Sts. late into the night outside the Pennsylvania Convention Center on Nov. 5, 2020.Read moreCHARLES FOX / Staff Photographer
Leslie Rossi owner of the "Trump House" in Latrobe, Pa.,Thursday, November 5, 2020Read moreSTEVEN M. FALK / Staff Photographer
They also argue that Pennsylvania’s election law requires only that party or candidate representatives be permitted to be in the room during canvassing — but does not give them the right to object to specific ballots.
The Trump campaign filed for an emergency injunction in federal court Thursday afternoon to stop the county from counting ballots, saying the city was not complying with the state order and thus not giving it equal access to observing the ballots, but a judge dismissed that after urging both sides to reach an agreement.
At a hearing, Judge Paul Diamond told Trump’s campaign it didn’t necessarily have the right to be within a specific number of feet of election workers. He asked both sides to agree on a numbers of observers that both Republicans and Democrats would be allowed, and that Trump’s campaign — which said some of its observers had not been allowed into the convention center — submit a list of names to the city.
Diamond urged the lawyers to act in good faith in reaching agreement and reminded them that even as they spoke, the votes were being counted and the moment would pass.
“The world has its eyes on Philadelphia,” he said. “It’ll take its eyes off soon enough.”
Staff writers Maddie Hanna, Justine McDaniel and Ellie Silverman contributed to this article, along with Angela Couloumbis of Spotlight PA.